Attentional cue

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While the attentional effects of social cues may be driven by high evolutionary salience (e.g., noticing a person in a room), irrespective of a particular task or response requirement, the attentional effects of nonsocial cues may depend on the task environment, especially those that promote links between goal-directed actions and …Understanding attentional styles can improve coaching effectiveness by allowing the coach to provide appropriate cues or methods for each athlete.Attentional-focus cues can be either internal (directed toward the body) or external (targeting something beyond the body) (Wulf, Hoss & Prinz 1998). Two examples: Internal cue: A trainer guiding a client through the upward portion of a bench press says, “Focus on extending your arms and squeezing your chest.”.

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7 Eki 2021 ... ... attentional movement caused by mental (endogenous) cues. The Posner ... That means that the cue directs attention physically to (or away ...LWWWe manipulated cue validity among three experiments to further investigate the effects of probability of target appearance on attentional selection. Experiment 1 is …Therefore, the effect of perspective-taking and attention-cueing can be better disassociated in the modified paradigm. The results of Experiment 1 illustrated a significant consistency effect, which was further confirmed in Experiment 2. More importantly, the consistency effect was absent in Experiment 3, where the avatar sat with his back to ...Jul 6, 2018 · While this would not be a unique property of social cues – similar effects were reported by Galfano et al. 21 with arrow cues – the origins of such persistent attentional shifts nonetheless ... Non-Verbal Attention Getters. 76. Place a crazy hat on your head to signal that it’s time to stop and listen. 77. Wave a wand or flag. 78. Put on sunglasses or any type of “special” glasses to signal that learners need to focus their attention on you. 79. Hold up cue cards, each with a note such as, “Focus Now.” or “Eyes On Me.” 80.The cues were then categorized for various attentional focus strategies. RESULTS: Results showed that elite coaches utilized multiple attentional focus strategies which included internal, external ...In today’s competitive job market, having a well-crafted and attention-grabbing CV is essential. A CV, or curriculum vitae, is a document that showcases your professional experience, skills, and qualifications to potential employers.Recent studies have demonstrated that memory performance can be enhanced by a cue which indicates the item most likely to be subsequently probed, even when that cue is delivered seconds after a stimulus array is extinguished. Although such retro-cuing has attracted considerable interest, the mechanisms underlying it remain …Evidence for this possibility comes from several sources. A series of experiments by H. Chen and Wyble (2015a, 2015b) used stimuli as attentional cues for a perceptual decision task, and after several trials inserted a surprise memory test for a feature of the cue. Although they have arguably attended to the cue because it was relevant for the ...Footnote 1 Evidence that participants can direct attention away from negatively cued colors or toward positively cued colors focuses on benefits to attentional processing for these informative cues compared with the neutral cue baseline. Some typical dependent variables indicating a benefit include faster RTs, higher accuracy, or overt or ...Others’ gaze direction and traffic arrow signal lights play significant roles in guiding observers’ attention in daily life. Previous studies have shown that gaze and arrow cues can direct attention to the cued location. However, it is ambiguous where gaze and arrow cues guide attention: the cued location or a broader cued region. Therefore, the …It has been proposed that valid emotional cues influence perception more strongly than do valid neutral cues, because they are more salient and attract additional attentional resources (Phelps et al., 2006; Bocanegra & Zeelenberg, 2009a) emotion paper “dissociating emotion-induced blindness and hypervision.”Analogously, bright …The attentional network test (ANT) uses flanker stimuli with different cue conditions to quantify differences in attentional processing. However, it is unclear precisely how the alerting and orienting cues in the task affect different decision processes.The attentional network test (ANT) uses flanker stimuli with different cue conditions to quantify differences in attentional processing. However, it is unclear precisely how the alerting and orienting cues in the task affect different decision processes.Aug 1, 2019 · These sets of results showed that unconscious guidance of attention is susceptible to attentional control settings. Similarly, Mulckhuyse, Talsma, and Theeuwes [ 38] also showed that cues presented subliminally can exogenously capture attention. A single grey circle presented for 16 ms served as the subliminal cue. Aug 31, 2023 · In addition, by manipulating the color of attentional cues, our experiment shows that the cue color per se could influence participants’ response patterns. Overall, the current study suggests that attentional status and subliminal semantic processing can be reliably revealed by temporal–spatial features extracted from cursor motion ... To prevent attentional suppression around the cue location from affecting responses to targets adjacent to the cue , , we chose a single intermediate target location beyond the region expected to be suppressed, and equidistant from the retinotopic and future-field locations. We also changed the display configuration so that the saccade goal ...Next, we consider the issue of crossmodal attentional cue-ing. Stimuli in one modality have been shown repeatedly and reliably to direct attentional resources in another modality, both exogenouslyandendogenously.Inexogenouscueing,aperiph-eral stimulus acts to direct spa tial attention, providing perfor-

Understanding attentional styles can improve coaching effectiveness by allowing the coach to provide appropriate cues or methods for each athlete.Essentially, the artificial systems are using feedforward image information to internally generate top-down attentional signals rather than being given the top-down information in the form of a cue. That being said, some artificial systems do allow for externally-cued feature attention.Jul 14, 2020 · Visual cues provide multisensory expectations. When processing information about the other’s attentional state, we can further distinguish between the sense I rely on to monitor the other's attention (e.g., I gaze at your hand grasping), and the sense they use, which I monitor to gather information about their attention (e.g., I gaze at your hand grasping). To prevent attentional suppression around the cue location from affecting responses to targets adjacent to the cue , , we chose a single intermediate target location beyond the region expected to be suppressed, and equidistant from the retinotopic and future-field locations. We also changed the display configuration so that the saccade goal ...For the cue-frequent group (N = 18), the attentional cues (valid, neutral, and invalid) were presented in 83% of all trials, while in the rest, no cue was presented. For the cue-infrequent group (N = 19), the probability of cue presentation was 25%. In both groups, there were 8 experimental blocks, each of which contained 96 trials. ...

The main disadvantages of text messaging are that it can be difficult to accurately express a message, and it excludes those without access to a text messaging device. Verbal and non-verbal cues and messages cannot be included in a text mes...Aug 1, 2019 · These sets of results showed that unconscious guidance of attention is susceptible to attentional control settings. Similarly, Mulckhuyse, Talsma, and Theeuwes [ 38] also showed that cues presented subliminally can exogenously capture attention. A single grey circle presented for 16 ms served as the subliminal cue. …

Reader Q&A - also see RECOMMENDED ARTICLES & FAQs. In contrast to crossmodal presentations, studies of bimodal sp. Possible cause: Footnote 1 Evidence that participants can direct attention away from negatively.

lowed by an attentional cue, memory for the cued items is enhanced (see, e.g., Griffin & Nobre, 2003). This sug-gests that VWM representations are volatile and prone to degradation unless they receive the benefits of focused attention (Makovski, Sussman, & Jiang, 2008). However, it is not known whether visual attention is theThis heterochronous and long-lasting developmental process parallels the developing trajectory of brain circuits supporting attention. A recent neuroimaging study shows that babies along the first year of age already show activation in frontal and parietal regions while performing an attentional cueing task in the MRI scanner (Ellis et al., 2021).

To test for attentional facial effects due to lateralized cue presentation, N170 differences were investigated by using contra-ipsi-differences. Contra-ipsi analysis was again performed by using the contra-ipsi function of erplab [ 45 ], however, this time comparing N170 ipsi/contra-activity of the left electrode P7 with the corresponding ipsi ...Highlights Rapid arrow cueing effects previously attributed to rapid attentional orienting. We observed rapid effects only for long-duration cue and target stimuli. Largest effect when target simultaneous with cue, before attention can shift. Effects reflect slowing for invalidly cued targets, not speeding for valid targets. Effects attributable to cue-target …

RT reflects cue-encoding time, attention-swit This cue-related effect may have been caused by the activation of an attentional alerting system or endogenous attentional orientation of the cue. To understand how a cue’s enhancement of ABE works, Experiment 2 was conducted to investigate if a cue still had a beneficial effect on ABE when the time interval between the cue and target was ...Attention. Attention is the concentration of awareness on some phenomenon to the exclusion of other stimuli. [1] It is a process of selectively concentrating on a discrete aspect of information, whether considered subjective or objective. William James (1890) wrote that "Attention is the taking possession by the mind, in clear and vivid form ... 7 Eki 2021 ... ... attentional movement caused by mental (endogenouImportantly, the cue-related P100 was larger for subsequent Experiment 1 assessed the role of attentional focus on perceptual learning of non-native-accented speech. If listeners must actively attend to linguistic information to learn accent regularities, then relatively more robust generalization will be observed for listeners who are encouraged to attend to linguistic rather than indexical cues during exposure. The results indicate that reducing resource availab Summary. In this Element, a framework is proposed in which it is assumed that visual selection is the result of the interaction between top-down, bottom-up and selection-history factors. The Element discusses top-down attentional engagement and suppression, bottom-up selection by abrupt onsets and static singletons as well as lingering biases ...Here is a variety of verbal attention getters for students. Choose one or choose a few. Teacher says, “Clap your hands, stomp your feet, I want your bottoms in your seat!”. Students then know to sit down. Teacher says, “Macaroni and cheese.”. Students’ response: “Everybody freeze.”. Teacher says, “Hocus pocus.”. Similar to our study, Voloh et al. reported that in the absence of Attentional resources were allocated to the peThe results identified that attentional deficits in in Here is a variety of verbal attention getters for students. Choose one or choose a few. Teacher says, “Clap your hands, stomp your feet, I want your bottoms in your seat!”. Students then know to sit down. Teacher says, “Macaroni and cheese.”. Students’ response: “Everybody freeze.”. Teacher says, “Hocus pocus.”. This mechanism may be particularly important when cue-target intervals Thus, an initial comparison between gaze and arrow cues has shown that eye-gaze cues are more resistant to voluntary control (Friesen, Ristic, & Kingstone, 2004).In particular, Friesen et al. used a so-called counterpredictive cueing paradigm (the target was more likely to appear in the location opposite the one indicated by the cue) and showed … Executive functioning (EF) impairments in Autism Spectrum D[Intriguingly, however, we found differenSep 5, 2018 · Attentional cues also affe The purpose of this study was to assess stress effects on the top-down control of spatial attention isolated from concurrent bottom-up mechanisms. We analyzed posterior alpha lateralization in the cue-target interval reflecting cue-dependent attentional top-down effects in the absence of stimulus processing.